Lobbying by the Christian lobby group the Alliance Defending Freedom has significantly intensified with a dramatic increase in financial resources targeting EU policymaking. On June 5, 2025, Politico EU reported that the Austria-headquartered ADF International doubled its Brussels lobbying budget to over €1.1 million between July 2023 and June 2024, focusing particularly on the Digital Services Act while celebrating the withdrawal of the EU’s Equal Treatment Directive that would have prevented discrimination based on religion and sexual orientation. The article begins:
Getting to grips with EU institutions themselves can be complicated enough before you even begin to consider the whole layer of lobbying infrastructure that exists around the Berlaymont. The acronym-stacked monikers of every consultancy, industry group or association can sound so alike or ambiguous that you can often be left smiling and nodding as you clutch your glass at a networking reception, looking down at your neighbor’s badge only to think: Who the hell am I actually talking to? One rule of thumb I’ve come to follow: The vaguer the name, the more controversial the interest group. So it seems to be the case with the Alliance Defending Freedom, a U.S.-based Christian lobby whose overseas branch, the Austria-headquarted ADF International, is increasingly pouring more cash into activities in Brussels.
Key Points
- ADF International’s lobbying budget jumped from €650,000 to over €1.1 million annually, with the organization co-hosting European Parliament events alongside ECR and Patriots for Europe lawmakers on digital speech issues.
- The Southern Poverty Law Center designates ADF as a “hate group” for intervening against transgender rights at the European Court of Human Rights, though ADF denies these allegations as “lies.”
- ADF celebrated successfully lobbying for withdrawal of the EU’s Equal Treatment Directive, claiming it would have violated “freedom of conscience” while critics say it protected people from discrimination.
- Many similar conservative organizations like Poland’s Ordo Iuris exploit transparency loopholes by registering as “non-commercial organizations,” avoiding disclosure of their lobbying budgets since 2021 rule changes.
Christian Nationalism & the Global National Conservative Alliance
Christian nationalism, a political theology asserting that national identity and governance should prioritize Christian values and heritage, has become a central ideological force within the Global National Conservative Alliance, whose leaders envision a broad alliance of faith-based conservatives to advance traditionalist agendas. This alliance, which seeks to overturn secular and progressive policies, is increasingly transnational, with American Christian nationalists forging connections with European and Russian counterparts and even expressing admiration for regimes like Putin’s Russia, which they view as a defender of conservative Christian civilization against perceived threats from liberal secularism and globalism.
The movement is characterized by a rejection of multiculturalism, support for authoritarian leaders who promise to protect Christian hegemony, and a strategic focus on leveraging state power to enforce traditional social values—a trend visible across the US, Europe, and beyond, and increasingly intertwined with broader anti-woke and anti-globalist campaigns.
The Alliance Defending Freedom (ADF), founded in 1993, plays a central role in advancing the legal architecture of the American right, and its influence stretches deep into both the national conservative and Christian nationalist movements. Though it presents itself as a champion of religious liberty and constitutional rights, ADF’s legal agenda aligns closely with national conservatism’s broader mission to reassert traditional values, national identity, and moral order in public life. Through high-profile litigation, judicial training programs, and close ties to figures like Speaker Mike Johnson and Senator Josh Hawley, ADF has helped institutionalize a worldview that sees Christian values as foundational to American governance.
Its efforts to roll back abortion rights, limit LGBTQ+ protections, and elevate Christian religious claims in public policy reflect not just conservative jurisprudence, but a Christian nationalist vision in which the United States is understood—implicitly or explicitly—as a nation divinely rooted in Christianity. In this way, ADF functions as both a legal engine for national conservatism and a cultural force advancing a Christian-inflected vision of American identity.
External References:
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Understanding Trump’s Nationalist Conservative White Christian Agenda
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Video: Yang Scholars 2025: Christian Nationalism in Global Perspective
Disclaimer
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