A controversial figure accused of f Hamas connections is advising Switzerland’s Gaza flotilla mission. On August 29, 2025, Swiss Radio and Television reported that Anouar Gharbi, previously described as “Hamas’s man in Switzerland,” serves as an advisor to the “Waves of Freedom Switzerland” organization planning to deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza by sea. The article begins:
The man remains discreet. In front, three activists speak to journalists, presenting their plans to bring relief supplies to Gaza with several ships and draw attention to the catastrophic situation. The man in the background in mid-August in Geneva is Anouar Gharbi. The name comes up when searching for traces of Hamas in Switzerland. “Hamas’s man in Switzerland,” headlined SonntagsZeitung. The allegations go back over twenty years.
Read more: https://www.srf.ch/news/international/schiffe-fuer-palaestina-umstrittener-schweizer-beraet-gaza-
Key Points
- Swiss-Palestinian activist Anouar Gharbi, with a history of involvement in organizations linked to Hamas and previously sanctioned by the US, is advising a Swiss initiative planning a humanitarian flotilla to Gaza.
- The “Waves of Freedom Switzerland” project emphasizes Gharbi’s role is consultative and based on his experience with previous flotillas, not a formal leadership position.
- Gharbi’s past as a board member of a Geneva-based NGO classified by the US as a Hamas supporter, and his public statements expressing sympathy for “resistance,” have sparked controversy and media scrutiny.
- The initiative aims to collect donations, purchase boats, and—in cooperation with an international coalition—attempt a non-violent humanitarian mission to break the Gaza blockade and highlight the plight of Palestinians.
Gaza Flotilla Activism Under Scrutiny
Anouar Gharbi, onetime Foreign Affairs Adviser to the Tunisian president, has long-standing ties to pro-Palestinian and Islamist networks. He co-founded the European Campaign to End the Siege on Gaza (ECESG), coordinated the 2nd Gaza Flotilla, and previously served as an officer of Switzerland’s Association de Secours Palestinien (part of Youssef Qaradawi’s Union of Good, which funds Hamas). He also founded the NGO Droit pour Tous, presented as a human rights group but functioning mainly as a Palestinian advocacy organization, and linked to the 2010 Gaza Flotilla confrontation with Israel.
Gaza flotillas, launched by organizations such as the Freedom Flotilla Coalition, have become a high-profile instrument of European pro-Palestinian activism, blending humanitarian objectives with political messaging and attracting international figures, including Greta Thunberg. Recent missions, such as the Mediterranean voyage of the Recent missions, such as the Mediterranean voyage of the Handala, reflect a strategy to spotlight the Gaza blockade and rally global attention, but they also draw scrutiny over the movement’s ideological and operational connections—most notably with Hamas.
The 2025 Madleen flotilla, which saw Greta Thunberg among its activists flotilla, which saw Greta Thunberg among its activists, was organized in significant part by British Palestinian Zaher Birawi, a figure described by Israeli and British officials as a Hamas operative and previously designated as an organizer of Hamas-linked campaigns in the UK. Birawi’s leadership of the EuroPal Forum and his long association with the Freedom Flotilla Coalition’s European segments, including the European Campaign to End the Siege on Gaza (ECESG), demonstrates how such initiatives serve as platforms for broader Islamist influence, intersecting with Global Muslim Brotherhood networks and leveraging diaspora activism to reframe the Palestinian issue in European public discourse.
The involvement of groups like the Turkish IHH, also historically connected to Hamas financing, further underscores the transnational nature of the flotilla phenomenon and its potential to amplify Islamist political agendas under the banner of human rights advocacy. Echoing these concerns, analysts and academic observers note that the operational and financial structures behind the flotillas are frequently enmeshed in networks that support or sympathize with Hamas, raising questions about the appropriateness of such collaborations for European civil society actors.
External References:
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Gaza-bound Global Sumud Flotilla prepares to set off from Spain
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Flotilla leaves Barcelona in biggest attempt yet to break Israeli blockade of Gaza
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London-based Hamas operative linked with flotilla – Jerusalem Post
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