Russian propaganda operation in Europe has been exposed through a massive document leak centered on the Russian state organization Pravfond . On June 5, 2025, Truthmeter reported that 49,000 emails and 22,000 documents from Pravfond revealed systematic funding of influence campaigns across Europe and the Balkans, including legal defense for convicted spies and financing of pro-Kremlin media outlets disguised as support for Russian compatriots abroad. The article begins:
The Russian government organization Pravfond is currently at the center of a major cross-border journalistic investigation by dozens of media outlets that have gained access to “leaked” internal emails and documents originating from the organization. The emails reveal that Pravfond (The Foundation for the Support and Protection of the Rights of Compatriots Living Abroad) has been financing tools for Russian influence in Europe, including in the Balkans in neighboring Bulgaria under the guise of “caring for Russian compatriots.”
Key Points
- Pravfond paid Bulgarian contractors over $486,000 from 2014–2024, primarily for media outlets promoting Kremlin ideology rather than legal assistance for Russian citizens.
- The organization funded legal defense for convicted spies including taxi driver Sergejs Sidorovs in Latvia and arms dealer Viktor Bout.
- Danish Telegram channel Velinformeret received 200,000 kroner to spread content describing Ukraine war as “Russia’s self-defense against Nazism” to Danish audiences.
- Western intelligence agencies confirm Pravfond operates as a Russian intelligence tool for propaganda and disinformation operations under cover of combating discrimination.
Russia Propaganda in Europe: Disinformation Tactics, Media Networks, and Election Interference
Russian propaganda in Europe has escalated through a combination of coordinated disinformation campaigns targeting elections in Germany and across the continent and the persistent accessibility of Kremlin-backed media such as RT and Sputnik within the EU despite official bans. German intelligence has documented Russia’s use of fake news sites, AI-generated content, and operations like Doppelgänger to impersonate reputable outlets and sow division, particularly around issues like Ukraine, energy, and inflation, with the explicit goal of reducing European support for Ukraine and undermining trust in democratic institutions.
These efforts are not limited to Germany; Russian tactics extend to cyberattacks and influence operations in Moldova, Romania, and other European states, exploiting local vulnerabilities and polarizing societies. Despite EU-wide sanctions, Russian state media continues to reach European audiences in multiple languages, highlighting the challenges of enforcing information controls and the ongoing struggle to counteract Moscow’s influence. External reporting confirms that Russia’s hybrid strategy includes not only digital disinformation but also bribery, the use of local proxies, and the amplification of far-right and anti-EU narratives, all designed to destabilize Europe and weaken its response to Russian aggression.
External References:
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Which European countries are most exposed to Russian disinformation? — Euronews
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This is what Russian propaganda looks like in 2024 — NPR
Disclaimer
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